Nigeria’s Prosperity Hinge on Pervasive Broadband, ICT Industrial Revolution, says NCC

Nigeria’s hope for a robust socioeconomic prosperity in the 4th industrial revolution, driven by convergence of digital innovations, will ride on robust telecommunication/ infrastructure and pervasive broadband networks.
The Fourth Industrial Revolution’s technologies, such as AI, augmented reality, robotics, Cloud computing, Big data, Over-the-Top-content (OTT), Block-chain technology, advanced security systems and 3-D printing, etc., are rapidly changing the way humans create, exchange, and distribute value.
This, the Executive Vice Chairman of the Nigeria Communications Commission (NCC), Prof. Umar Danbatta on Tuesday brought to the fore at the fifth edition of the Information Communication Technology & Telecommunications (ICTEL) exhibition of the Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI) in Lagos.
Indeed, Nigeria did not really benefit from the boom created by technology in the first, second and third industrial revolutions, and tha, the country maybe left behind again in the new digital revolution owing to government policy quagmire and amongst other bottleneck should be of great concern in the country.
Danbatta, who was represented by Ismail Adedigba, Head, Information & Reference Consumer Affairs Bureau, NCC, presented a keynote address on “Fourth Industrial  Revolution: The Nigerian Story” which sets tone for discourse at the forum to channel pathway for Nigeria in era of 4th industrial revolution.
The personal computer (PC) era ushered in by Microsoft, IBM, and Apple, did not really benefit Nigeria, as the country was not ready for it. While Microsoft and co. envisioned a world in which every human being had a PC; in Nigeria, it was few and far between, and could not lead to the massive productivity that it promised.

It took the evolution of mobile technology, and the advent of the smart phones to allow Nigeria and other third world countries to finally get access to the Internet, and attendant benefits. But the revolution it brought to education, health, productivity, and quality of life has been mostly absent for most Nigerians, in a country richly blessed with all the human and material resources to lead others.

For instance, our health system has not improved; our educational system has decayed, and our infrastructure overall have been degraded. Although there are patches of benefits here and there, but overall, Nigeria has lost in the race to use technology to advance its civilization, and build wealth for her citizens.

Countries like India, China, Japan, UAE, Singapore, Sweden, Qatar, South Korea and even South Africa, have all latched on to the technology culture to pull millions out of poverty.

Sadly, while the aforementioned countries have already started envisioning the benefits of the 4th industrial revolution, Nigeria still relished in third if not the second.

“But, let me at this juncture state that all these services and technologies that characterize the fourth industrial revolution, as earlier enumerated, will ride on robust telecommunication/ infrastructure and pervasive broadband networks.
“Conscious of this reality, the NCC has proactively embarked on promoting the rollout of licensed Infrastructure Companies (INFRACO) to complement existing infrastructure of mobile networks, encouraging satellite operators to invest in Nigeria and work closely with all stakeholders to provide the enabling environment for telecoms investment to thrive beyond its current over $70 billion investment profile, ” the NCC boss said.
NCC

He further explained that the commission is working tirelessly to collaborate with necessary stakeholders across different levels of government towards removing impediments to telecoms investment in Nigeria. “However, increased support and collaboration from government authorities are required in this regard,” he said.

“The Commission is also ensuring that there is efficient allocation of spectrum resources through re-planning and opening up of some spectrum bands as well as development of framework for the utilisation of unused broadcast spectrum known as television white space (TVWS) for the provision of affordable broadband services in the rural, underserved and unserved areas of the country.”Through effective regulatory oversight, which the Commission is known for, we are ensuring that all new sites to be built by the mobile network operators (MNOs) are Long Term Evolution (LTE)-compatible. We also strive to ensure implementation of harmonised Right of Way (RoW) charges on state and federal government highways at the cost of N145 per linear meter to encourage faster rollout of telecoms infrastructure.

Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC).

“We are also working with relevant stakeholders to ensure elimination of multiple taxation and regulations; encourage spread of 3G coverage to, atleast 80 per cent of the Nigerian population over the current 56.4% of the population covered with 3G networks,” he also explained.

Missed opportunitiesWhile experts have commended the contributions of the industry thus far, they however regretted that opportunities that abound in the first, second, and third industrial revolutions, which should have placed the sector and indeed Nigeria at par with some leading economies were greatly missed.They decried that these gaps have impacted the growth of the sector and the economy of the region, making it largely a consumer nation.

The National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA), disclosed that studies have shown that Nigeria will be spending $143.8 billion on importation of Information Communications Technology (ICT) products and services this year.

NITDA claimed that Nigeria loses about $2.8 billion yearly from the importation of ICT goods and services, including $1 billion spent yearly on software imports.

Locally manufactured or assembled computers represent less than eight per cent of all the computers used in the country.

While over N612 billion is lost to ICT counterfeits almost on a yearly basis. The immediate past Minister of Communications, Adebayo Shittu, recently, claimed that about N127 billion was lost in the country to cybercrimes.

Bridging The Gap

President Association of Licensed Telecommunication Operators (ALTON) in his remark at the forum said remain optimistic that Nigeria would not consciously channel effort towards revamping and restructuring the policy of the day that will enable ICT to strive.

He nodded telecommunication operators for their concerted effort in ensuring that Nigerians have access to internet and mobile data which he described as leapfrog for a desired digital economy.

“We are not yet there but we can be there. All hands must be on desk from government to operators to Nigerians. Innovation must be encourage at all level and this must given a top most chance if we trullt want to catch-up in the digital space.”

At different foray, the President, Association of Telecoms Companies of Nigeria (ATCON), Olusola Teniola, had reportedly warned that Nigeria may miss big in the revolution, if there are no adequate preparations.

Teniola said: “Yes, if we collectively remain in silos in both thinking and execution. Yes, if we continue to retain status quo and finally avoid making the necessary decisions to embrace all technological forms in the way we transact all our businesses, engage with government and build an educated workforce capable of leveraging the technology that exists.

“Overcoming these challenges and by working collaboratively, then we can catch-up and leapfrog into the 4th revolution, It is a journey we should all begin and embrace.”

He stressed the need for collaboration that will lead to innovation through local content development.

 

LCCI’s POSITION

 

President LCCI, Babatunde Ruwase  believe that commerce and profit ventures can strive better with ICT infrastructure.

He said, “Our goal at this forum is  to continuously broaden the horizon and scope of the EXPO over the coming years. We see great investment opportunities coming from closer interactions and business integration among ICT players in and outside Nigeria.

“Hence innovation should be embrace for Nigeria economic prosperity.”

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